The utility model relates to a heat transformation engine waste heat utilization device, which relates to the technical field of heat utilization. It includes: exhaust manifold, turbocharger, intake manifold, diesel engine, car body, locomotive through pipe, a circulating pipe and a water tank, hose, radiator, heater tube, exhaust duct through the vehicle, the vehicle inner tube heat exchanger. It is characterized in that the inlet pipe is connected with turbocharger, turbo diesel engine exhaust duct connection, connect one end of the diesel engine exhaust port, the other end is connected with the exhaust pipe heat exchanger, the exhaust manifold heat exchanger is connected with the circulating pipe, circulating pipe is connected with the water tank; warm water tank car through pipe connection machine, locomotive through pipe through cross connecting hose is connected with the vehicle the inner tube; the inner tube is out of the two vehicles, are respectively connected with the heater radiator inlet and outlet. The radiator of the heater is at the bottom of the compartment of the train vehicle, and the inner tube of the vehicle is connected with the radiator of the heater. The heat transfer engine waste heat utilization device has the function of heating the exhaust gas of the engine through the heat exchanger and heating the water temperature of the radiator in the carriage.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
热变换发动机余热利用装置
热变换发动机余热利用装置,涉及热利用
技术介绍
当列车运行在寒冷的北部地区,以及冬季均需要为列车客车的车厢内送暖,然而现有技术的暖器热量是来自机车系统的电加热或是车厢内燃锅炉加热,热能消耗量很大,在寒冷季节能耗加大,而机车发动机的大量的热能得不到利用。
技术实现思路
一、热变换发动机余热利用装置为克服现有技术存在的不足,本申请的目的是设计一种可利用机车发动机的余热加热列车车厢的系统。为实现上述目的本申请采如下技术方案:1、热变换发动机余热利用装置,包括:排气总管1、增压涡轮2、进气总管3、柴油机4、车体5、机车贯通管6、循环管7、暖水箱8、跨接软管9、暖器散热器10、车辆贯通管11、排气总管热交换器12、车辆内管13、循环水泵14;其特征在于:进气总管3连接增压涡轮2,增压涡轮2连接柴油机4,排气总管1一端连接柴油机4排气口,另一端连接排气总管热交换器12,排气总管热交换器12连接循环管7,循环管7连接暖水箱8;暖水箱8连接机车贯通管6,机车贯通管6通过跨接软管9连接车辆内管13;车辆内管13为进出的两根,分别连接暖器散热器10的进 ...
【技术保护点】
热变换发动机余热利用装置,包括:排气总管、增压涡轮、进气总管、柴油机、车体、机车贯通管、循环管、暖水箱、跨接软管、暖器散热器、车辆贯通管、排气总管热交换器、车辆内管、循环水泵;其特征在于:进气总管连接增压涡轮,增压涡轮连接柴油机,排气总管一端连接柴油机排气口,另一端连接排气总管热交换器,排气总管热交换器连接循环管,循环管连接暖水箱;暖水箱连接机车贯通管,机车贯通管通过跨接软管连接车辆内管;车辆内管为进出的两根,分别连接暖器散热器的进口和出口。暖器散热器在列车车辆的车厢内的偏底部,车辆内管连接暖器散热器。
【技术特征摘要】
1.热变换发动机余热利用装置,包括:排气总管、增压涡轮、进气总管、柴油机、车体、机车贯通管、循环管、暖水箱、跨接软管、暖器散热器、车辆贯通管、排气总管热交换器、车辆内管、循环水泵;其特征在于:进气总管连接增压涡轮,增压涡轮连接柴油机,排气总管一端连接柴油机排气口,另一端连接排气总管热交换器,排气总管热交换器连接循环管,循环管连接暖水箱;暖水箱连接机车贯通管,机车贯通管通过跨接软管连接车辆内管;车辆内管为进出的两根,分别连接暖器散热器的进口和出口。暖器散热器在列车车辆的车厢内的偏底部,车辆内...
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