The invention discloses a fresh-keeping method for citrus after harvesting, which comprises the following steps: (1) delaying fruit harvesting for half a month before harvesting without water or in rainy days; (2) spraying prochloraz once a week before harvesting; (3) frequently cutting fruit during harvesting. Sex disinfection, fruit harvesting should be carried out in stages and batches, so that one fruit is cut twice, fingernails are cut flat and gloves are worn, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, and light harvesting is achieved; (4) on the day of citrus harvesting, the citrus is soaked with prochloraz + 2,4 dripping 4000 5000 times of water, and the extracted fruit is dried by warm air with controlled temperature heating system; (5) the citrus is handled well. The citrus frame is covered with thin film outside the frame, and it is stored in the cool, prosperous and out of circulation area. The method of the invention can prolong the fresh-keeping time of fresh fruit for 15 to 20 days, maintain the good taste of citrus, and is convenient for transportation and storage.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法
本专利技术涉及果树种植领域,具体的说,是涉及到一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法。
技术介绍
柑橘是我国的大宗水果之一,因其味道鲜美而深受人们喜爱,其种植面积和产量均居世界前列。同其他水果一样,柑橘在采收后仍进行呼吸作用和蒸腾作用,导致果体内的贮存物质逐渐分解,蒸腾作用使得水分散失,重量减轻,同时柑橘果实在贮藏运输中果实表面易被腐败菌侵染而导致货架期和贮藏时间缩短,导致果实的腐烂变质,对贮存及运输极为不利。
技术实现思路
本专利技术的目的是提供一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法,可延长鲜果的15-20天保鲜时间,保持柑橘良好的口感,且方便运输和储存。为实现上述目的,本专利技术是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)采摘前半个月内不淋水或遇下雨天则推迟半个月摘果;(2)采收前一周喷施咪鲜胺1次;(3)采果时要对采果剪进行经常性消毒,采果要分期分批采收,做到一果两剪,剪平手指甲戴手套,由上而下,由外到内采收,做到轻采轻放;(4)柑橘采回当天,用咪鲜胺+2,4-滴兑4000-5000倍水进行浸泡,取出采用可控温加热系统暖风吹干;(5)将处理好的 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:(1)采摘前半个月内不淋水或遇下雨天则推迟半个月摘果;(2)采收前一周喷施咪鲜胺1次;(3)采果时要对采果剪进行经常性消毒,采果要分期分批采收,做到一果两剪,剪平手指甲戴手套,由上而下,由外到内采收,做到轻采轻放;(4)柑橘采回当天,用咪鲜胺+2,4‑滴兑4000‑5000倍水进行浸泡,取出采用可控温加热系统暖风吹干;(5)将处理好的柑橘分框,框外覆盖薄膜,防治在阴凉景气不流通的地方存储。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种柑橘摘后保鲜的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:(1)采摘前半个月内不淋水或遇下雨天则推迟半个月摘果;(2)采收前一周喷施咪鲜胺1次;(3)采果时要对采果剪进行经常性消毒,采果要分期分批采收,做到一果两剪,剪平手指甲戴手套,由上而下,由外到内采收,做到轻采轻放;(4)柑橘采回当天,用咪鲜胺+2,4-滴兑4000-5000倍水进行浸泡,取出采用可控温加热系统暖风吹干;(5)将处理好的柑橘分框,框外覆盖薄膜,防治在阴凉景气不流通的地方存储。2.根据权利要求1所述的柑橘摘后保鲜的方法,...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:唐仙寿,
申请(专利权)人:广西农垦国有立新农场,
类型:发明
国别省市:广西,45
还没有人留言评论。发表了对其他浏览者有用的留言会获得科技券。