The invention mainly relates to the field of automobile articles, and mainly relates to a mechanical device and a control method of an intelligent automobile sunshade umbrella. The invention realizes the key collection and release of the intelligent vehicle sunshade umbrella, intellectually receives and puts, and meets the functions of anti-sun exposure and anti-defoliation of the vehicle in summer. The invention is mainly composed of five parts, in which the outer shell and the base are mainly used to protect the structure of the garment, reduce the resistance of the car in driving, and improve the quality of people's life with beautiful appearance. The base also provides a fixed interface with the roof to facilitate the fixing of the garment structure. There are also lifting mechanism, telescopic mechanism and garment tightening mechanism. The core is the telescopic mechanism, which uses the mechanism of the electric telescopic rod to expand and contract the garment. The lifting mechanism uses X-type components and screw threads to lift and reduce the telescopic mechanism, garment tightening mechanism and casing, change the angle between the telescopic rod and the roof, increase the sunshade area, and realize the separation and closure of the garment shell and the base. The garment tightening mechanism uses the motor to drive the disc bearing to rotate, so that the flexible shaft driven by the telescopic rod and the garment are tightened around the disc bearing, so as to prevent the garment from loosening after contraction, and the leakage of some garments occurs when the outer shell closes. At the same time, a wind speed sensor is added to the garment. When the wind speed reaches a certain threshold, the garment closes automatically. The automatic garment is fully automatic one-button collection and intelligent collection. At the same time, the intelligent garment supports the remote control of mobile phones, greatly reduces the hazards caused by the summer sun exposure vehicles, and facilitates people's lives.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
智能汽车遮阳伞
本公开实施例涉及汽车用品领域,主要涉及一种智能汽车遮阳伞的机械装置和控制方法。
技术介绍
随着经济的发展,和人民生活水平的提高,私家车作为一种高级代步工具走进千家万户。日常生活中,汽车经常会停放在露天环境中,夏天高温暴晒后,会使车内温度高达70摄氏度以上,开车前须通风降温一段时间,同时造成车内饰品加速老化并释放大量有害气体,为了对汽车进行保护,通常会使用车衣保护汽车,但是,传统车衣操作费时费力,很不方便。为了方便用户使用,本专利技术设计了智能汽车遮阳伞,一键收放,部分覆盖,起到隔热防晒,防落叶的保护效果。同时本专利技术还提供2种操作方式,本地无线信号控制和远程手机应用控制。本专利技术智能汽车遮阳伞的控制系统可以自动检测车辆的速度和风速保证车衣在车辆运动或风力达到一定阈值后处于关闭状态,杜绝安全隐患。
技术实现思路
本公开实施例提供一种智能汽车遮阳伞的机械结构和控制系统。所述技术方案如下:本公开实施例的第一方面:提供一种智能汽车遮阳伞技术,智能汽车遮阳伞包括:外壳、伞面束紧机构、伸缩机构、举升机构、底盘和控制系统。伞面束紧机构至少由驱动电机,驱动齿轮、从动齿轮,圆盘轴承和固定底盘组成,其中驱动齿轮、从动齿轮可以使用摩擦轮、摩擦圈或者同步带轮、同步带圈或者链轮、链条圈替代作为驱动力的传动部分,伞面材料和软轴与从动齿轮固定,当圆盘轴承转动时,软轴和伞面材料会绕圆盘为中心缠绕,束紧伞面和软轴。伸缩机构由至少4个伸缩杆、4个伸缩杆支撑杆、驱动电机、固定底盘、至少1个驱动轮、至少2个从动轮、4根软轴、若干软轴限位器和伸缩杆固定件组成。当驱动电机带动驱动轮转 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于,所述智能汽车遮阳伞包括:外壳、伞面束紧机构、伸缩机构、举升机构、底盘和控制系统。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于,所述智能汽车遮阳伞包括:外壳、伞面束紧机构、伸缩机构、举升机构、底盘和控制系统。2.如权利要求1所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:伞面束紧机构至少由驱动电机,驱动齿轮、从动齿轮,圆盘轴承和固定底盘组成,其中驱动齿轮、从动齿轮可以使用摩擦轮、摩擦圈或者同步带轮、同步带圈或者链轮、链条圈替代作为驱动力的传动部分,伞面材料和软轴与从动齿轮固定,当圆盘轴承转动时,软轴和伞面材料会绕圆盘为中心缠绕,束紧伞面和软轴。3.如权利要求1所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:伸缩机构由至少4个伸缩杆、4个伸缩杆支撑杆、驱动电机、固定底盘、至少1个驱动轮、至少2个从动轮、4根软轴、若干软轴限位器和伸缩杆固定件组成。当驱动电机带动驱动轮转动,驱动轮和从动轮摩擦软轴在软轴限位器和伸缩杆的约束下做线性运动,随着驱动电机正反转,软轴驱动伸缩杆做伸缩运动。4.如权利要求1所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:举升机构由至少1个驱动电机、螺杆、螺帽、螺帽固定座、若干举升杆、2个轴承座、举升杆上端约束件、举升杆下端约束件和联轴器组成;螺帽通过轴和螺帽固定座与举升杆连接,且轴只能在下端约束件的长槽中做线性运动,伸缩杆与底盘之间通过伸缩杆连接杆铰接;驱动电机转动后,带动螺杆转动,螺帽在螺帽固定座、轴和举升杆下端约束件的约束下做直线运动,驱动举升杆和上端约束件升高或者降低;升高时,伸缩机构底盘和伞衣束紧机构同时升高,伸缩杆与车顶的夹角变大,降低时,伞衣与车顶的夹角变小。5.如权利要求1所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:底盘用于铰接伸缩杆支撑杆,并且为车顶固定提供接口;底盘包括底板和固定横杆,固定横杆可以与车顶行李架固定。6.如权利要求1所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:外壳包括壳体和风速器;保证壳体的外表光滑,减少空气阻力;风速器用于采集车辆周围的气流速度,并将信息发送至控制系统。7.如权利要求6所述的智能汽车遮阳伞,其特征在于:风速器由风轮、风速器支...
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