The invention relates to a kind of mine reloading and conveying equipment, especially a small mechanized combined mining and transferring equipment used for short wall fully mechanized mining. It is mainly used in the shallow part of the mine or the bauxite mine, the fault near the fault and not suitable for the fully mechanized mining. The mechanized mining method of the short wall with a fishbone strip is used, and the mining and the rigid skid skin of the excavating machine are combined with the mining machine. The belt conveyer realizes the loading, transportation and reloading of the combined mining equipment. The small mechanized combined mining and transferring equipment used in short wall mechanized mining is mainly composed of three independent units, the first machine, the middle machine and the tail machine. Each independent unit adjusts the position of each other through its own crawler walking mechanism to coordinate the movement of the extractive machine. At the same time, the material is independent by the lap of the connection to the mechanism. The continuous reload and transport in the unit is a mechatronic and hydraulic integrated equipment with the functions of reloading, transporting and moving, and is the key equipment in the short wall mechanized mining to realize high production and high efficiency continuous mining operation.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备
本专利技术涉及一种矿用转载输送设备,尤其是短壁综掘用小型化机械联采转载输送设备。
技术介绍
目前,国内外针对煤矿或铝土矿山浅部、断层附近及不适应综采区段的矿料开采,没有相应的采掘设备,其矿料的采掘主要采用壁式崩落法工艺,机械化程度低,效率低,造成矿料的大量浪费,因此,急需开发新的机械化开采方法及设备,实现矿山浅部、断层附近的机械化联采联掘。
技术实现思路
鉴于上述情况,本专利技术提供了一种矿用转载输送设备,尤其是短壁综掘小型化机械联采转载输送设备,主要应用在煤矿或铝土矿山浅部、断层附近及不适用于综采的地区,采用鱼刺状条带短壁机械化开采方法,短壁综掘小型化机械联采转载输送设备主要由首机、中间机、尾机三个独立单元组成,各独立单元带有独立的履带行走机构和联接转向机构,配合采掘机和刚性滑轨皮带设备实现联采联掘。本专利技术所采用的技术方案是:短壁综掘用小型化机械联采转载输送设备主要由首机1、中间机2、尾机3三个独立单元组成,具有转载、运输、行走自移、伸缩弯曲等功能的机电液一体化设备。每个独立单元配置有履带行走系统,保证了各独立单元的移动,各独立单元间采用铰接滑轨方式连接,确保前后两个独立单元之间有一定行程的稳定搭接和水平转动,满足调动、转弯、(爬坡)的要求。其中采掘机5的尾架51与首机小车112搭接,首机联接转向机构11与中间机机尾架211搭接,中间机联接转向机构21与尾机机尾架310搭接,尾机联接转向机构31与回采主巷道8的刚性滑轨皮带4搭接,采掘下的物料的通过首机1,中间机2,尾机3和回采主巷道8的刚性滑轨皮带4输送到主巷皮带机 ...
【技术保护点】
短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备,其特征在于由首机(1)、中间机(2)、尾机(3)三个独立单元组成,其中采掘机(5)的尾架(51)与首机小车(112)搭接,首机联接转向机构(11)与中间机机尾架(211)搭接,中间机联接转向机构(21)与尾机机尾架(310)搭接,尾机联接转向机构(31)与回采巷道(8)的刚性滑轨皮带(4)搭接。
【技术特征摘要】
1.短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备,其特征在于由首机(1)、中间机(2)、尾机(3)三个独立单元组成,其中采掘机(5)的尾架(51)与首机小车(112)搭接,首机联接转向机构(11)与中间机机尾架(211)搭接,中间机联接转向机构(21)与尾机机尾架(310)搭接,尾机联接转向机构(31)与回采巷道(8)的刚性滑轨皮带(4)搭接。2.根据权利要求1短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备所述,其特征在于首机(1)由首机联接转向机构(11),首机机头链轮(12),首机动力马达(13),首机刮板链(14),首机机头架(15),首机架桥槽(16),首机电缆架(17),首机履带行走机构(18),首机调节槽(19),首机凸槽(110),首机机尾架(111),首机小车(112),首机机尾链轮(113)组成。3.根据权利要求1短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备所述,其特征在于中间机(2)由中间机联接转向机构(21),中间机机头链轮(22),中间机动力马达(23),中间机刮板链(24),中间机机头架(25),中间机架桥槽(26),中间机电缆架(27),中间机履带行走机构(28),中间机调节槽(29),中间机凸槽(210),中间机机尾架(211),中间机机尾链轮(212)组成。4.根据权利要求1短壁综掘用小型机械化联采转载输送设备所述,其特征在于尾(3)机由尾机联接转向机构(31...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:解鸿章,王力军,曹正坤,闫志勇,李庆家,范涛,马树伟,孙松,赵小东,王志祎,马营,杜建芬,
申请(专利权)人:中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司,
类型:发明
国别省市:河北,13
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