The invention discloses a fault identification method inside and outside the inverter station area of high-voltage direct current transmission system. After calculating the ratio \u03bb of the absolute value of the sum of the H-th characteristic harmonic components of the current fault component modulus at the primary side of each converter transformer to the absolute value of the sum of the H-th characteristic harmonic components of the current fault component modulus near the inverter station of each AC line, the ratio \u03bb and the fault identification threshold value 1.5 are determined If \u03bb & gt; 1.5, the fault is judged as the fault in the inverter station area, otherwise, the fault is judged as the fault outside the inverter station area. The invention can endow the inverter station protection with the ability of identifying the faults inside and outside the inverter station area, and the invention does not need to rely on long-distance communication, has low requirements for sampling frequency, and can be applied to all high-voltage DC transmission projects, and has a high engineering application prospect.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种高压直流输电系统逆变站区内外故障识别方法
本专利技术涉及电力系统故障识别
,具体为一种高压直流输电系统逆变站区内外故障识别方法。
技术介绍
高压直流输电系统输电容量大、输电距离远、传输损耗低,因此在我国电力格局中占据着越来越重要的地位。高压直流输电的基本原理是:在高压直流输电系统的送电端通过整流站进行整流,将三相交流电转换为直流电,电能经过高压直流输电线路传输,在高压直流输电系统的受电端通过逆变站进行逆变,将直流电转换为三相交流电,电能则通过逆变站区外的多条交流线路输送给与其连接的电网或电站。为了防止在整流站和逆变站区内发生故障时整流站和逆变站设备损坏,实际工程为整流站和逆变站配置了多类保护,然而实际工程运行经验表明,整流站和逆变站的保护尤其是逆变站的部分保护缺乏对区内外故障的辨识能力。如在逆变站区外的交流线路发生故障时,逆变站的低直流电压保护、100Hz保护等保护会出现误动作,从而可能导致高压直流输电系统误停运,中断功率的传输,甚至影响电网的安全稳定运行。因此有必要引入一种高压直流输电系统逆变站区内外故障 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种高压直流输电系统逆变站区内外故障识别方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:/n步骤A:故障检测/n实时判断高压直流输电系统逆变侧的控制保护系统是否检测到故障:若否,则返回继续判断;若是,则记录当前时刻为故障时刻t
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种高压直流输电系统逆变站区内外故障识别方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤A:故障检测
实时判断高压直流输电系统逆变侧的控制保护系统是否检测到故障:若否,则返回继续判断;若是,则记录当前时刻为故障时刻t0;
步骤B:信号采集与故障分量计算
步骤B1:实时获取在故障后即t0时刻后逆变站的m个换流变压器一次侧的三相电流信号iA_TBj、iB_TBj和iC_TBj,j=1,2,…m;实时获取在t0时刻后逆变站区外的n条交流线路近逆变站端的三相电流信号:iA_Lk、iB_Lk和iC_Lk,k=1,2,…n;
步骤B2:分别计算s毫秒时间窗内iA_TBj、iB_TBj和iC_TBj,j=1,2,…m的故障分量分别为:△iA_TBj、△iB_TBj、和△iC_TBj,j=1,2,…m;并分别计算s毫秒时间窗内iA_Lk、iB_Lk和iC_Lk,k=1,2,…n的故障分量分别为:△iA_Lk、△iB_Lk和△iC_Lk,k=1,2,…n;
步骤C:计算各换流变压器一次侧电流故障分量模量的h次特征谐波分量总和的绝对值与各交流线路近逆变站端电流故障分量模量的h次特征谐波分量总和的绝对值的比值:
步骤C1:分别对△iA_TBj、△iB_TBj、和△iC_TBj,j=1,2,…m进行相模变换得到m个换流变压器的一次侧电流故障分量的模量:
分别...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:林圣,张海强,何正友,
申请(专利权)人:西南交通大学,
类型:发明
国别省市:四川;51
还没有人留言评论。发表了对其他浏览者有用的留言会获得科技券。