The utility model discloses a wall cavity type flue fire prevention system, which comprises a room adjacent to the upper and lower layers and a room adjacent to the left and right layers. The room is surrounded by a wall. The wall comprises a load-bearing wall connected with an external wall. The load-bearing wall is arranged on the opposite side of the shaped pavement, and the outer wall is provided with a window, which is arranged in the wall body not adjacent to the pavement. The vertical wall cavity type flue is connected with the upper and lower rooms and vertically arranged, and the vertical wall cavity type flue is connected with the outside smoke inlet and the inside smoke inlet, and the outside smoke inlet and the inside smoke inlet are provided with the wind blocking door, which is connected with the temperature sensitive glass ball which controls the opening of the wind blocking door; the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the design is reasonable and the structure is simple. To create more suitable safety space for the attendants to escape; to intercept the outdoor fire smoke in advance so as to reduce the probability of ignition upstairs; to reduce the probability of smoke from the doorway into adjacent rooms to ignite adjacent rooms; to share vertical wall flue to reduce occupied area and various throwing Enter.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种壁腔式烟道防火系统
本技术属于建筑和消防
,具体涉及的是一种壁腔式烟道防火系统。
技术介绍
随着土地的严重紧缺和城市化、工业化步伐的加快,城市和工厂的各类房屋迅速由低矮型平房向高楼化方向发展,然而高频率的、梯级式的、传替式的、链锁式的、规模化的火灾却成了最大的威胁,下楼着火,上楼遭殃;而且随着第三产业的高速发展,低位楼层侧天然地成了他们耐以生存和发展的最佳选择地,然而一个高频率的火灾发源地就这样诞生了;同时随着工业化的高速发展,楼房式的生产车间铺天盖地的应运而生,又一个高频率的火灾发源地也就诞生了。这些火灾的一个共同显著特点是:任意一个低位楼层房间着火,火焰就可以在几分钟内迅猛、逐层、传替式地引燃以上楼层和左右相邻房间,浓烟更是一步登天地包裹着以上一切,严重地威胁着人们的生命和财产安全,也就在这短暂的几分钟之内,大火与浓烟无情地吞噬着上方所有房间内的人们,也就在这短暂的几分钟之内,消防队伍还在奔赴的路上,从客观上讲,一是外援总是滞后的,是根本不可能在这最关键的第一时间内挽救这些不幸的人们,二是楼房的高化速度和程度,现有消防技术和力量只能望而生叹。在现有技 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种壁腔式烟道防火系统,包括上下分层相邻和左右同层相邻的房间,房间由墙体围成,其特征在于:所述的墙体包括连接有外墙的承重墙,承重墙设在与形人道相对一侧,外墙上设有窗口,位于与行人道不相邻侧的墙体内设有与上下房间贯通且竖直设置的竖向壁腔式烟道,竖向壁腔式烟道连通有外烟进口和内烟进口,外烟进口和内烟进口上均设有阻风门,阻风门连接有控制阻风门打开的温感玻璃球,所述的外烟进口设在外墙上位于窗口下方。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种壁腔式烟道防火系统,包括上下分层相邻和左右同层相邻的房间,房间由墙体围成,其特征在于:所述的墙体包括连接有外墙的承重墙,承重墙设在与形人道相对一侧,外墙上设有窗口,位于与行人道不相邻侧的墙体内设有与上下房间贯通且竖直设置的竖向壁腔式烟道,竖向壁腔式烟道连通有外烟进口和内烟进口,外烟进口和内烟进口上均设有阻风门,阻风门连接有控制阻风门打开的温感玻璃球,所述的外烟进口设在外墙上位于窗口下方。2.根据权利要求1所述的...
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