The invention relates to a special cleaning agent for fruits and vegetables, which is composed of an oxidant, an alkaline auxiliary agent and a solubilizing aid as main components and is supplemented with other auxiliary agents. The content range of oxidant is 5%-90%, and the content range of alkaline additive is 5%-50%, and the content range of solubilizing assistant is 5%-40%. The alkaline additive and the solubilizing assistant have obvious synergistic effect with the oxidizing component, and can remarkably improve the scavenging efficiency. The content of 0-30% and other additives, including oxidation softener, activator, phase transfer catalyst etc.. The cleaning agent can be made into powder, flake or granule, and after soaking 100-2000 times with water, the fruits and vegetables can be effectively removed, and pesticide residues and harmful bacteria attached to the surface can be effectively removed. The invention adopts the multiple cleaning mechanism, can effectively improve the cleaning effect, and can target a wider range of pesticides. The invention adopts the environmental protection safe formula, has no residue, no two pollution and no phosphorus, and is suitable for cleaning the fruit and vegetable in the family and the dining hall.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
基于矿物盐的果蔬专用清洗剂
本专利技术涉及日化蔬菜和水果的专用清洗剂领域,尤其是涉及一种以矿物盐为主要原料的安全环保果蔬专用清洗剂。
技术介绍
中国的农药施用长期以来一直存在着规模大,管理乱,监管难的问题。根据2000年河北省水果农药残留监测报告,在其所检测的61份带皮水果中,农药残留检出阳性率为47.5%,超标率27.9%,水果均有有机磷残留。2003-2004年,农业部柑橘及苗木质量监督检验测试中心对四川、重庆、云南等南方10个省(区、市)的脐橙、锦橙等20余个主栽品种成熟鲜果,共99个样品抽样检验。检验结果显示,农药残留检出率85.7%,超标率达30.3%。2012年浙江省农科院抽查了94种蔬菜的农药残留情况。共检出农药残留28种,113项次,其中低毒性农药占53.6%,中毒性农药占21.4%,高毒性农药25.0%。在未来相当长的时间,农药在大规模农作物种植(包括绿色和有机产品)中仍不可避免,加上农药检测监管范围广,难度大,成本高,所以难免有遗漏,农药残留问题会始终存在。而随着生活水平持续提高,消费能力持续上升,食品安全和健康意识已经从隐形的威胁演变成了人们 ...
【技术保护点】
一种去除果蔬表面农药残留和有害菌的清洗剂,其特征在于:制剂由过氧碳酸钠或过氧硼酸钠,碱性助剂,增溶助剂为主要成分并辅以其他助剂,制成粉状,片状或颗粒状清洗剂。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种去除果蔬表面农药残留和有害菌的清洗剂,其特征在于:制剂由过氧碳酸钠或过氧硼酸钠,碱性助剂,增溶助剂为主要成分并辅以其他助剂,制成粉状,片状或颗粒状清洗剂。2.按权利要求1所述的果蔬清洗剂,其中过氧碳酸钠或过氧硼酸钠含量范围为5%-90%。3.按权利要求1所述的果蔬清洗剂,其中碱性助剂含量范围为5%-50%,由高温煅烧贝壳粉,氧化钙,氢氧化钙,硅酸盐以及碱金属碳酸盐,碳酸氢盐,氢氧化合物等碱性物质中的一种或多种组成。4.按权利要求1所述的果蔬清洗剂,其中增溶助剂含量范围为5%-40%,由环糊精类化合物,壳聚糖类化合物,多糖类化合物和其他可以增加农药残留溶解度化合物中的一种或几种组成。5.按权利要求...
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