The utility model discloses a fruit branch crushing machine, which belongs to the technical field of forest fruit management. The utility model relates to a fruit tree branching machine, which comprises a main beam, an upper feeding baffle, an upper feeding knife shifting roller, a lower feeding knife shifting roller, a lower feeding baffle, an earth feeding tooth, a knife throwing roller, a fixed knife, a sieve hole plate and a walking wheel, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the upper beam is welded above the main beam, and a transmission box is installed above the roof plate. The left side plate and the right side plate are welded respectively on the left and right sides below the main beam. The upper feed cutter roller, the lower feed cutter roller and the swing cutter roller are installed between the left and right side plates. The entry teeth are fixed at the edge of the bottom plate by bolts, and are located at the lower part of the lower feeding cutter roller, and evenly cross-arranged with the lower feeding cutter. The lower feeding baffle plate is located between the lower feeding cutter roller and the swing cutter roller, and is evenly cross-arranged with the lower feeding cutter. The upper feeding baffle plate is located at the upper part of the upper feeding cutter roller and evenly cross-arranged with the upper feeding cutter. The sieve hole plate is fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the fixed knife is welded to the bottom plate, which is located at the lower part of the knife-throwing roller. The spindle transfers the power to the upper feed knife-shifting roller, the lower feed knife-shifting roller and the knife-throwing roller respectively. The walking wheels are installed on both sides of the left side plate and the right side plate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient transportation operation, low operation failure rate, and can be used with a tractor, and is suitable for various kinds of fruit tree branch breaking operation.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种果树碎枝机
本技术涉及一种果园管理机械,尤其是涉及一种应用于果树碎枝的机械,属于果园生产作业领域。
技术介绍
果树碎枝作业是果园管理过程中越来越被需求的环节,目前主要手段仍是采用人工将修剪后的果枝进行捡拾、堆放,运出果园,而果树修剪期为劳动密集型工期,人工成本高,效率低,且修剪后的果枝多数用于焚烧,已不能满足现代果园生产管理的需求,经专利文献检索,已有的碎枝机,如中国专利:专利号为201110026398.2的碎枝机,其出屑口的壁表面采用曲面设计,使得出屑口的开口尺寸在满足安规标准的同时,又可在一定程度上增加了开口面积,加快了碎屑的排出速度,提高了碎枝机的工作效率;专利号为:201310273696.0的一种连翘脱粒碎枝机,能代替人工,高效率的完成连翘的脱粒和碎枝作业,得到纯净的连翘果实及连翘碎枝;专利号为:201320025744.X的一种碎枝机,它解决了现有碎枝机体积大、制造成本高等问题。机架上安装有电机和刀轴,机架内设置有收集箱,电机为直流电机,电机的输出轴与减速箱相配接,该碎枝机具有振动小、体积小和制造成本低等优点;专利号为201110005874.2的一种碎枝机,包括机架和设在机架中的机体,通过机体沿机架上下移动来实现存放状态和工作状态之间的转换,在机架与机体之间设有辅助机体上下移动的升降机构,在机架上设有锁止机构,在机体向上移到工作位置后对机体进行位置的锁止,由于机体与机架通过升降机构连接,故用户可在存放时将机体收进机架内,存放体积小,在使用时将机体提升至机架上方,并使机架和机体在锁定机构作用下处于锁定状态,操作简单;同时也使得用户不用费大 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种果树碎枝机,包括主梁(5)、上喂入挡板(6)、上喂入拨刀辊(7)、下喂入拨刀辊(9)、下喂入挡板(10)、入土齿(11)、甩刀辊(16)、定刀(13)、筛孔板(20)及行走轮(14),其特征是:主梁(5)下方焊接顶板(21),顶板(21)上方安装传动箱(19),主梁(5)下方左右两侧分别焊接左侧板(4)与右侧板(1),左右侧板之间安装上喂入拨刀辊(7)、下喂入拨刀辊(9)和甩刀辊(16),入土齿(11)螺丝固定于底板(12)边缘,位于下喂入拨刀辊(9)的下部,与下喂入拨刀(3)均匀间隔排布,下喂入挡板(10)位于下喂入拨刀辊(9)与甩刀辊(16)之间,与下喂入拨刀(3)均匀间隔排布,上喂入挡板(6)位于上喂入拨刀辊(7)的上部,与上喂入拨刀(2)均匀间隔排布,筛孔板(20)环绕甩刀辊(16)半包围固接于顶板(21)与底板(12)之间,定刀(13)焊接于底板(12)上,位于甩刀辊(16)下部,左侧板(4)与右侧板(1)的两侧分别安装行走轮(14),传动箱(19)将动力传递给甩刀辊(16),液压马达(22)由螺栓固定在右侧板上将动力传递给上喂入甩刀辊(7)和下喂入甩刀辊(9)。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种果树碎枝机,包括主梁(5)、上喂入挡板(6)、上喂入拨刀辊(7)、下喂入拨刀辊(9)、下喂入挡板(10)、入土齿(11)、甩刀辊(16)、定刀(13)、筛孔板(20)及行走轮(14),其特征是:主梁(5)下方焊接顶板(21),顶板(21)上方安装传动箱(19),主梁(5)下方左右两侧分别焊接左侧板(4)与右侧板(1),左右侧板之间安装上喂入拨刀辊(7)、下喂入拨刀辊(9)和甩刀辊(16),入土齿(11)螺丝固定于底板(12)边缘,位于下喂入拨刀辊(9)的下部,与下喂入拨刀(3)均匀间隔排布,下喂入挡板(10)位于下喂入拨刀辊(9)与甩刀辊(16)之间,与下喂入拨刀(3)均匀间隔排布,上喂入挡板(6)位于上喂入拨刀辊(7)的上部,与上喂入拨刀(2)均匀间隔排布,筛孔板(20)环绕甩刀辊(16)半包围固接于顶板(21)与底板(12)之间,定刀(13)焊接于底板(12)上,位于甩刀辊(16)下部,左侧板(4)与右侧板(1)的两侧分别安装行走轮(14),传动箱(19)将动力传递给甩刀辊(...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:李文春,乔园园,俞天柱,邓亚猛,王程虎,史先柱,吴雪璐,李江,
申请(专利权)人:图木舒克银丰现代农业装备有限公司,
类型:新型
国别省市:新疆,65
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