The invention belongs to the field of grape planting technology, in particular, a method of seeding and seedling raising for high yield and high quality grapes. The specific methods are as follows: (1) select the grape seeds full of full, no insect eye and no mildew, put into the frozen box for freezing treatment, take out, put in the constant temperature steam treatment in the steamer, take out and immerse in the seed soaking agent. It is soaked in the medium and stirred continuously to process the grape seeds; (2) the seeding depth is 3~4cm in the seedling matrix of the nursery shed, and (3) the zinc sulfate water solution is poured immediately after the sowing, and the root is applied once every 22~24 days after the sowing, and the germination rate is improved, the time of emergence is shortened, and the seedling time is shortened. Strong seedlings, strong resistance to disease and drought resistance, effectively improve the fruit setting rate, promote the rapid development and expansion of grape fruit, effectively promote the synthesis and accumulation of berry nutrients, effectively improve the value of its nutritional health, effectively improve the grain weight and yield of the grapes.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法
本专利技术属于葡萄种植
,尤其是一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法。
技术介绍
近年来随着种植结构的调整,葡萄的栽培面积也在不断扩大,但是葡萄的品质和产量并没有得到理想的提高,导致葡萄种植产业抑制得不到进一步的突破和发展,从而对种植户的经济收益得不到增加;另外,随着人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对饮食营养保健越来越注重,一方面营养丰富的葡萄越来越受到人们的喜食,另一方面葡萄的营养成分含量一直得不到提升,甚至品质下降,使得优质葡萄供不应求;所以,专利技术一种高产高质葡萄的方法是目前亟待解决的问题。
技术实现思路
针对上述问题,本专利技术旨在提供一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法。本专利技术通过以下技术方案实现:一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法,具体方法如下:(1)播种前葡萄种子的选择及处理选择颗粒饱满、无虫眼且无霉烂的葡萄种子,置入冷冻箱内进行冷冻处理,取出,置入温度为83~87℃的蒸箱内恒温蒸汽处理19~21min,取出,浸没于浸种剂中浸泡41~47min并用转速为90~100r/min的搅拌器不断进行搅拌,得处理葡萄种子;所述的浸种剂,由以 ...
【技术保护点】
一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法,其特征在于,具体方法如下:(1)播种前葡萄种子的选择及处理选择颗粒饱满、无虫眼且无霉烂的葡萄种子,置入冷冻箱内进行冷冻处理,取出,置入温度为83~87℃的蒸箱内恒温蒸汽处理19~21min,取出,浸没于浸种剂中浸泡41~47min并用转速为90~100r/min的搅拌器不断进行搅拌,得处理葡萄种子;所述的浸种剂,由以下重量份的原料制成:葡萄糖2.3~2.7份、硼砂0.9~1.1份、巴戟天多糖0.24~0.28份、水320~340份;(2)播种将处理葡萄种子播种于育苗棚的育苗基质内,播种深度为3~4cm;所述的育苗基质,由以下重量份的原料制成: ...
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种高产高质葡萄的播种育苗方法,其特征在于,具体方法如下:(1)播种前葡萄种子的选择及处理选择颗粒饱满、无虫眼且无霉烂的葡萄种子,置入冷冻箱内进行冷冻处理,取出,置入温度为83~87℃的蒸箱内恒温蒸汽处理19~21min,取出,浸没于浸种剂中浸泡41~47min并用转速为90~100r/min的搅拌器不断进行搅拌,得处理葡萄种子;所述的浸种剂,由以下重量份的原料制成:葡萄糖2.3~2.7份、硼砂0.9~1.1份、巴戟天多糖0.24~0.28份、水320~340份;(2)播种将处理葡萄种子播种于育苗棚的育苗基质内,播种深度为3~4cm;所述的育苗基质,由以下重量份的原料制成:羊粪63~67份、椰子粕42~44份、血粉17~19份、过磷酸钙3.2~3.6份、泥炭土230~250份、鲜松针14~16份、鲜橙皮11~13份、鲜柠檬叶18~20份;(3)播种后的育苗管理播种后立即浇透质量分数为0.13%~0.15%的硫酸锌水溶液、之后每隔22~24天根施一次。2.根据权利...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:李双飞,
申请(专利权)人:马鞍山市双飞葡萄专业合作社,
类型:发明
国别省市:安徽,34
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