The invention discloses a fresh-keeping method for pickup of a car, and the specific preservation method is as follows: spraying 0.4 calcium chloride 0.5% calcium chloride solution to the tree body before harvest, or spraying liquid fresh-keeping agent, excellent fresh 2 1, 2 times to the tree body, in order to improve the storage and transportation performance of the fruit, and choose no diseases and pests when the fruit of the harvested car reaches the 80% maturity period. Fruit picking with mechanical damage; fruit growers plucking the bottom and periphery of the fruit basket of the fruit of the cart to avoid damaging the fruit; the harvest of the fruit of the cart should be carried out in the morning or evening after the dew or rain dry on sunny days or at the lower temperature; the fruit of the cart is 0.025 millimeter thick polyethylene after the harvest of the fruit. The film bag is closed to store the fruit. By adopting the technical proposal of the invention, carbon dioxide and oxygen are injected into the packaging film bag during fresh-keeping, which can prolong the storage time of the fruits of the fruit.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种车厘子采摘的保鲜方法
本专利技术涉及桃子保鲜的
,尤其涉及一种车厘子采摘的保鲜方法。
技术介绍
车厘子,又称樱桃、荆桃等,是蔷薇科李属多年生落叶乔木的果实。车厘子呈暗红色,果实硕大、坚实而多汁,入口甜美,果肉细腻,色清,汁无色,入口清香可口,甜美细嫩。据测定每100克含水分83克,蛋白质1.4克,脂肪0.3克,糖8克,碳水化合物14.4克,热量66千卡,粗纤维0.4克,灰分0.5克,钙18毫克,磷18毫克,铁5.9毫克,胡萝卜素0.15毫克,硫胺素0.04毫克,核黄素0.08毫克,尼可酸0.4毫克,抗坏血酸3毫克,钾258毫克,钠0.7毫克,镁10.6毫克,另含丰富的维生素A。车厘子营养丰富,具有调中益气、健脾和胃、增强体质、健脑益智、养颜驻容等功效。由于车厘子成熟期短、难保存,是一种季节性水果,导致车厘子集中上市,若不能被市场消费掉,会造成资源的浪费。在生产实践中,果商在车厘子刚进入成熟期就要求果农采摘,结果到消费者手中车厘子的口感较差,失去鲜嫩的特点,营养也明显差于变红的车厘子。因此消费者购买力明显下降,严重影响农民发展鲜食车厘子的积极性,制约了车厘 ...
【技术保护点】
一种车厘子采摘的保鲜方法,其特征在于:其具体保鲜方法如下:1)采前12‑15天向树体喷洒0.4‑0.5%氯化钙溶液或向树体喷洒液体保鲜剂优鲜2号1‑2次,以提高果实的贮运性能;2)采摘的车厘子果实达到八成成熟期时,选择无病虫害和机械损伤的果实采摘;3)果农采摘车厘子果实的采果篮底部和周边要用纸铺好,以免损伤果实;4)对于车厘子果实的采收应在晴天露水或雨水干后的上午或傍晚,气温较低时进行;5)采摘下的车厘子果实去梗后用0.025毫米厚的聚乙烯薄膜袋封闭贮藏果实,每袋薄膜袋装入1.0‑1.5千克的车厘子果实,并向薄膜袋中充入3%‑4%的二氧化碳、1%‑3%的氧气,并保持薄膜袋中 ...
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种车厘子采摘的保鲜方法,其特征在于:其具体保鲜方法如下:1)采前12-15天向树体喷洒0.4-0.5%氯化钙溶液或向树体喷洒液体保鲜剂优鲜2号1-2次,以提高果实的贮运性能;2)采摘的车厘子果实达到八成成熟期时,选择无病虫害和机械损伤的果实采摘;3)果农采摘车厘子果实的采果篮底部和周边要用纸铺好,以免损伤果实;4)对于车厘子果实的采收应在晴天露水或雨水...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:宋中静,任克伟,
申请(专利权)人:阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司,
类型:发明
国别省市:安徽,34
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