The invention relates to an environmental protection and energy saving additive for fuel oil, which uses vegetable oil derived lipids as raw materials. It is completely made from oil plants which can be planted and circulated in large quantities in nature. It is non-toxic and harmless, such as dodecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, triglyceride, vegetable oil and so on. By mixing, heating, homogenizing emulsifying process and zero emission of \three wastes\ in the process, a fuel environment-friendly and energy-saving additive can be used for diesel and gasoline with a product yield of more than 99%. When it is added to diesel or gasoline, it will release polar groups containing anionic and non-ionic active substances, which can change the interfacial energy of fuel molecule, reduce the surface tension of fuel molecule, promote the cracking and refinement of fuel molecule chain, fully atomizing combustion, and improve the overall efficiency of the engine. At the same time, it can gradually soften and remove the cementing and carbon deposits in the engine, and improve the engine. The working environment reduces the emission of harmful substances such as CO, HC, Nx and soot in the exhaust gas of the engine, and saves fuel and prolongs the working life of the engine.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种用于柴油和汽油的燃油环保节能添加剂
本专利技术涉及燃油添加剂领域。更具体地,本专利技术涉及用于柴油和汽油的环保、节能型燃油添加剂。
技术介绍
随着内燃机制造技术的发展,世界上对内燃机排放标准的要求越来越严格.市场对汽油和柴油的质量要求也越来越高,虽然石油加工技术的进步,部份满足了市场对汽油、柴油的品质要求,但是汽油、柴油燃料本身的某些物理化学性能已不能适应市场对现代内燃发动机的性能要求。因此采用优质的燃油添加剂来改善和提高汽油、柴油的品质,是一种相当经济而有效的技术手段。它能使汽油、柴油在特定的空间和有限的单位时间内,更充分地燃烧,发挥其最大的能量,因而提高了其经济价值。并且能使燃烧系统变得更为洁净,减少了磨损和烧蚀,延长了发动机的使用寿命,降低了保养维护的费用。更为重要的是,由于改善了发动机的工况环境,使得发动机排放的有害物质大量减少,降低了对环境的污染。所以在人类为缓解全球环境恶化努力奋斗的同时,各种石油产品中添加剂的研制和生产发展迅速,国内、外的各种添加剂产品名目繁多,功能各有,在燃油市场上已经成为人们熟识的热点产品。例:《具有助燃节油、净化功效的燃油添加剂》(申请人:吴振胡光荣;专利申请号:97103979;专利公告号:1168408)报道了具有助燃、节油、净化功效的燃油添加剂由按重量百分比的以下成分含量组成:乙二醇丁醚14-16,脂肪酸酷2-14,二氯乙烷15-30,丁醇25-35,环烷酸钴1-3,羧乙基锗倍半氧化物0.5-5,脂肪酰胺l-18。《高效燃油添加剂》(申请人:廊坊源兆通信器材有限公司能源开发公司:专利申请号:951015%;专利 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种用于柴油和汽油的燃油环保节能添加剂,在原料配方中其特征是:采用植物油衍生脂类;十二烷酸、十八烷酸、三甘脂、植物油;用乙醇作为催化、醇化的中间体,通过混合、加温、均质乳化,制成固体、乳膏体、液体三种形状的燃油添加剂。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种用于柴油和汽油的燃油环保节能添加剂,在原料配方中其特征是:采用植物油衍生脂类;十二烷酸、十八烷酸、三甘脂、植物油;用乙醇作为催化、醇化的中间体,通过混合、加温、均质乳化,制成固体、乳膏体、液体三种形状的燃油添加剂。2.根据权利要求1所述的燃油添加剂,其特征...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:宋日金,
申请(专利权)人:都江堰惠农生物技术有限责任公司,
类型:发明
国别省市:四川,51
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