一种Polar码编码方法及装置制造方法及图纸

本申请涉及通信技术领域，公开了一种Polar码编码方法及装置，用以提高极化信道的可靠度计算与排序的准确度。该方法为：获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述N个极化信道的序号在所述第一序列中是按照所述N个极化信道的可靠度进行排列的，K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N为2的正整数次幂，K≤N；根据可靠度从高到低的顺序，从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述待编码比特，并对所述待编码比特进行Polar码编码。

【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种Polar码编码方法及装置
本申请实施例涉及通信
，尤其涉及一种Polar码编码方法及装置。
技术介绍
信道编码作为最基本的无线接入技术，在保证数据的可靠性传输方面起到至关重要的作用。在现有的无线通信系统中，一般采用Turbo码、低密度奇偶校验码(lowdensityparitycheck，LDPC)和极化(Polar)码进行信道编码。Turbo码不能够支持过低或过高码率的信息传输。而对于中短包传输，Turbo码和LDPC码也由于自身编译码的特点，在有限码长下很难达到理想的性能。在实现方面，Turbo码和LDPC码在编译码实现过程中具有较高的计算复杂度。Polar码是理论上证明可以取得香农容量，且具有相对简单的编译码复杂度的好码，因而得到了越来越广泛的应用。但是，随着无线通信系统的快速演进，第五代(5thgeneration，5G)通信系统等未来的通信系统将会出现一些新的特点。例如，最典型的三个通信场景包括增强型移动互联网(enhancemobilebroadband，eMBB)、海量机器连接通信(massivemachine本文档来自技高网...

【技术保护点】
1.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：/n获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q11或表Q11所示的序列的子集，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝2

【技术特征摘要】
1.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q11或表Q11所示的序列的子集，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝2n，n为正整数，K≤N，N大于等于64；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q11为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,256,34,24,36,7,129,66,512,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,257,21,132,35,258,26,513,80,37,25,22,136,260,264,38,514,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,516,49,74,272,160,520,288,528,192,544,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,320,133,52,23,134,384,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,259,84,138,145,261,29,43,98,515,88,140,30,146,71,262,265,161,576,45,100,640,51,148,46,75,266,273,517,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,768,268,274,518,54,83,57,521,112,135,78,289,194,85,276,522,58,168,139,99,86,60,280,89,290,529,524,196,141,101,147,176,142,530,321,31,200,90,545,292,322,532,263,149,102,105,304,296,163,92,47,267,385,546,324,208,386,150,153,165,106,55,328,536,577,548,113,154,79,269,108,578,224,166,519,552,195,270,641,523,275,580,291,59,169,560,114,277,156,87,197,116,170,61,531,525,642,281,278,526,177,293,388,91,584,769,198,172,120,201,336,62,282,143,103,178,294,93,644,202,592,323,392,297,770,107,180,151,209,284,648,94,204,298,400,608,352,325,533,155,210,305,547,300,109,184,534,537,115,167,225,326,306,772,157,656,329,110,117,212,171,776,330,226,549,538,387,308,216,416,271,279,158,337,550,672,118,332,579,540,389,173,121,553,199,784,179,228,338,312,704,390,174,554,581,393,283,122,448,353,561,203,63,340,394,527,582,556,181,295,285,232,124,205,182,643,562,286,585,299,354,211,401,185,396,344,586,645,593,535,240,206,95,327,564,800,402,356,307,301,417,213,568,832,588,186,646,404,227,896,594,418,302,649,771,360,539,111,331,214,309,188,449,217,408,609,596,551,650,229,159,420,310,541,773,610,657,333,119,600,339,218,368,652,230,391,313,450,542,334,233,555,774,175,123,658,612,341,777,220,314,424,395,673,583,355,287,183,234,125,557,660,616,342,316,241,778,563,345,452,397,403,207,674,558,785,432,357,187,236,664,624,587,780,705,126,242,565,398,346,456,358,405,303,569,244,595,189,566,676,361,706,589,215,786,647,348,419,406,464,680,801,362,590,409,570,788,597,572,219,311,708,598,601,651,421,792,802,611,602,410,231,688,653,248,369,190,364,654,659,335,480,315,221,370,613,422,425,451,614,543,235,412,343,372,775,317,222,426,453,237,559,833,804,712,834,661,808,779,617,604,433,720,816,836,347,897,243,662,454,318,675,618,898,781,376,428,665,736,567,840,625,238,359,457,399,787,591,678,434,677,349,245,458,666,620,363,127,191,782,407,436,626,571,465,681,246,707,350,599,668,790,460,249,682,573,411,803,789,709,365,440,628,689,374,423,466,793,250,371,481,574,413,603,366,468,655,900,805,615,684,710,429,794,252,373,605,848,690,713,632,482,806,427,904,414,223,663,692,835,619,472,455,796,809,714,721,837,716,864,810,606,912,722,696,377,435,817,319,621,812,484,430,838,667,488,239,378,459,622,627,437,380,818,461,496,669,679,724,841,629,351,467,438,737,251,462,442,441,469,247,683,842,738,899,670,783,849,820,728,928,791,367,901,630,685,844,633,711,253,691,824,902,686,740,850,375,444,470,483,415,485,905,795,473,634,744,852,960,865,693,797,906,715,807,474,636,694,254,717,575,913,798,811,379,697,431,607,489,866,723,486,908,718,813,476,856,839,725,698,914,752,868,819,814,439,929,490,623,671,739,916,463,843,381,497,930,821,726,961,872,492,631,729,700,443,741,845,920,382,822,851,730,498,880,742,445,471,635,932,687,903,825,500,846,745,826,732,446,962,936,475,853,867,637,907,487,695,746,828,753,854,857,504,799,255,964,909,719,477,915,638,748,944,869,491,699,754,858,478,968,383,910,815,976,870,917,727,493,873,701,931,756,860,499,731,823,922,874,918,502,933,743,760,881,494,702,921,501,876,847,992,447,733,827,934,882,937,963,747,505,855,924,734,829,965,938,884,506,749,945,966,755,859,940,830,911,871,639,888,479,946,750,969,508,861,757,970,919,875,862,758,948,977,923,972,761,877,952,495,703,935,978,883,762,503,925,878,735,993,885,939,994,980,926,764,941,967,886,831,947,507,889,984,751,942,996,971,890,509,949,973,1000,892,950,863,759,1008,510,979,953,763,974,954,879,981,982,927,995,765,956,887,985,997,986,943,891,998,766,511,988,1001,951,1002,893,975,894,1009,955,1004,1010,957,983,958,987,1012,999,1016,767,989,1003,990,1005,959,1011,1013,895,1006,1014,1017,1018,991,1020,1007,1015,1019,1021,1022,1023]
其中，表Q11为：







。


2.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q11或表Q11所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝1024，K≤N；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q11为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,256,34,24,36,7,129,66,512,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,257,21,132,35,258,26,513,80,37,25,22,136,260,264,38,514,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,516,49,74,272,160,520,288,528,192,544,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,320,133,52,23,134,384,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,259,84,138,145,261,29,43,98,515,88,140,30,146,71,262,265,161,576,45,100,640,51,148,46,75,266,273,517,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,768,268,274,518,54,83,57,521,112,135,78,289,194,85,276,522,58,168,139,99,86,60,280,89,290,529,524,196,141,101,147,176,142,530,321,31,200,90,545,292,322,532,263,149,102,105,304,296,163,92,47,267,385,546,324,208,386,150,153,165,106,55,328,536,577,548,113,154,79,269,108,578,224,166,519,552,195,270,641,523,275,580,291,59,169,560,114,277,156,87,197,116,170,61,531,525,642,281,278,526,177,293,388,91,584,769,198,172,120,201,336,62,282,143,103,178,294,93,644,202,592,323,392,297,770,107,180,151,209,284,648,94,204,298,400,608,352,325,533,155,210,305,547,300,109,184,534,537,115,167,225,326,306,772,157,656,329,110,117,212,171,776,330,226,549,538,387,308,216,416,271,279,158,337,550,672,118,332,579,540,389,173,121,553,199,784,179,228,338,312,704,390,174,554,581,393,283,122,448,353,561,203,63,340,394,527,582,556,181,295,285,232,124,205,182,643,562,286,585,299,354,211,401,185,396,344,586,645,593,535,240,206,95,327,564,800,402,356,307,301,417,213,568,832,588,186,646,404,227,896,594,418,302,649,771,360,539,111,331,214,309,188,449,217,408,609,596,551,650,229,159,420,310,541,773,610,657,333,119,600,339,218,368,652,230,391,313,450,542,334,233,555,774,175,123,658,612,341,777,220,314,424,395,673,583,355,287,183,234,125,557,660,616,342,316,241,778,563,345,452,397,403,207,674,558,785,432,357,187,236,664,624,587,780,705,126,242,565,398,346,456,358,405,303,569,244,595,189,566,676,361,706,589,215,786,647,348,419,406,464,680,801,362,590,409,570,788,597,572,219,311,708,598,601,651,421,792,802,611,602,410,231,688,653,248,369,190,364,654,659,335,480,315,221,370,613,422,425,451,614,543,235,412,343,372,775,317,222,426,453,237,559,833,804,712,834,661,808,779,617,604,433,720,816,836,347,897,243,662,454,318,675,618,898,781,376,428,665,736,567,840,625,238,359,457,399,787,591,678,434,677,349,245,458,666,620,363,127,191,782,407,436,626,571,465,681,246,707,350,599,668,790,460,249,682,573,411,803,789,709,365,440,628,689,374,423,466,793,250,371,481,574,413,603,366,468,655,900,805,615,684,710,429,794,252,373,605,848,690,713,632,482,806,427,904,414,223,663,692,835,619,472,455,796,809,714,721,837,716,864,810,606,912,722,696,377,435,817,319,621,812,484,430,838,667,488,239,378,459,622,627,437,380,818,461,496,669,679,724,841,629,351,467,438,737,251,462,442,441,469,247,683,842,738,899,670,783,849,820,728,928,791,367,901,630,685,844,633,711,253,691,824,902,686,740,850,375,444,470,483,415,485,905,795,473,634,744,852,960,865,693,797,906,715,807,474,636,694,254,717,575,913,798,811,379,697,431,607,489,866,723,486,908,718,813,476,856,839,725,698,914,752,868,819,814,439,929,490,623,671,739,916,463,843,381,497,930,821,726,961,872,492,631,729,700,443,741,845,920,382,822,851,730,498,880,742,445,471,635,932,687,903,825,500,846,745,826,732,446,962,936,475,853,867,637,907,487,695,746,828,753,854,857,504,799,255,964,909,719,477,915,638,748,944,869,491,699,754,858,478,968,383,910,815,976,870,917,727,493,873,701,931,756,860,499,731,823,922,874,918,502,933,743,760,881,494,702,921,501,876,847,992,447,733,827,934,882,937,963,747,505,855,924,734,829,965,938,884,506,749,945,966,755,859,940,830,911,871,639,888,479,946,750,969,508,861,757,970,919,875,862,758,948,977,923,972,761,877,952,495,703,935,978,883,762,503,925,878,735,993,885,939,994,980,926,764,941,967,886,831,947,507,889,984,751,942,996,971,890,509,949,973,1000,892,950,863,759,1008,510,979,953,763,974,954,879,981,982,927,995,765,956,887,985,997,986,943,891,998,766,511,988,1001,951,1002,893,975,894,1009,955,1004,1010,957,983,958,987,1012,999,1016,767,989,1003,990,1005,959,1011,1013,895,1006,1014,1017,1018,991,1020,1007,1015,1019,1021,1022,1023]
其中，表Q11为：












3.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q12或表Q12所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝512，K≤N；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，Q12序列为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,256,34,24,36,7,129,66,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,257,21,132,35,258,26,80,37,25,22,136,260,264,38,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,49,74,272,160,288,192,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,320,133,52,23,134,384,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,259,84,138,145,261,29,43,98,88,140,30,146,71,262,265,161,45,100,51,148,46,75,266,273,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,268,274,54,83,57,112,135,78,289,194,85,276,58,168,139,99,86,60,280,89,290,196,141,101,147,176,142,321,31,200,90,292,322,263,149,102,105,304,296,163,92,47,267,385,324,208,386,150,153,165,106,55,328,113,154,79,269,108,224,166,195,270,275,291,59,169,114,277,156,87,197,116,170,61,281,278,177,293,388,91,198,172,120,201,336,62,282,143,103,178,294,93,202,323,392,297,107,180,151,209,284,94,204,298,400,352,325,155,210,305,300,109,184,115,167,225,326,306,157,329,110,117,212,171,330,226,387,308,216,416,271,279,158,337,118,332,389,173,121,199,179,228,338,312,390,174,393,283,122,448,353,203,63,340,394,181,295,285,232,124,205,182,286,299,354,211,401,185,396,344,240,206,95,327,402,356,307,301,417,213,186,404,227,418,302,360,111,331,214,309,188,449,217,408,229,159,420,310,333,119,339,218,368,230,391,313,450,334,233,175,123,341,220,314,424,395,355,287,183,234,125,342,316,241,345,452,397,403,207,432,357,187,236,126,242,398,346,456,358,405,303,244,189,361,215,348,419,406,464,362,409,219,311,421,410,231,248,369,190,364,335,480,315,221,370,422,425,451,235,412,343,372,317,222,426,453,237,433,347,243,454,318,376,428,238,359,457,399,434,349,245,458,363,127,191,407,436,465,246,350,460,249,411,365,440,374,423,466,250,371,481,413,366,468,429,252,373,482,427,414,223,472,455,377,435,319,484,430,488,239,378,459,437,380,461,496,351,467,438,251,462,442,441,469,247,367,253,375,444,470,483,415,485,473,474,254,379,431,489,486,476,439,490,463,381,497,492,443,382,498,445,471,500,446,475,487,504,255,477,491,478,383,493,499,502,494,501,447,505,506,479,508,495,503,507,509,510,511]
其中，表Q12为：









4.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q13或表Q13所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝256，K≤N；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q13为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,34,24,36,7,129,66,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,21,132,35,26,80,37,25,22,136,38,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,49,74,160,192,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,133,52,23,134,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,84,138,145,29,43,98,88,140,30,146,71,161,45,100,51,148,46,75,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,54,83,57,112,135,78,194,85,58,168,139,99,86,60,89,196,141,101,147,176,142,31,200,90,149,102,105,163,92,47,208,150,153,165,106,55,113,154,79,108,224,166,195,59,169,114,156,87,197,116,170,61,177,91,198,172,120,201,62,143,103,178,93,202,107,180,151,209,94,204,155,210,109,184,115,167,225,157,110,117,212,171,226,216,158,118,173,121,199,179,228,174,122,203,63,181,232,124,205,182,211,185,240,206,95,213,186,227,111,214,188,217,229,159,119,218,230,233,175,123,220,183,234,125,241,207,187,236,126,242,244,189,215,219,231,248,190,221,235,222,237,243,238,245,127,191,246,249,250,252,223,239,251,247,253,254,255]
其中，表Q13为：








5.一种编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q14或表Q14所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝128，K≤N；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q14为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,12,33,65,20,34,24,36,7,66,11,40,68,19,13,48,14,72,21,35,26,80,37,25,22,38,96,67,41,28,69,42,49,74,70,44,81,50,73,15,52,23,76,82,56,27,97,39,84,29,43,98,88,30,71,45,100,51,46,75,104,53,77,54,83,57,112,78,85,58,99,86,60,89,101,31,90,102,105,92,47,106,55,113,79,108,59,114,87,116,61,91,120,62,103,93,107,94,109,115,110,117,118,121,122,63,124,95,111,119,123,125,126,127]
其中，表Q14为：








6.一种极化Polar码编码方法，其特征在于，包括：
获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q15或表Q15所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝64，K≤N；
从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述K个待编码比特，并对所述K个待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q15为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,9,6,17,10,18,12,33,20,34,24,36,7,11,40,19,13,48,14,21,35,26,37,25,22,38,41,28,42,49,44,50,15,52,23,56,27,39,29,43,30,45,51,46,53,54,57,58,60,31,47,55,59,61,62,63]
其中，表Q15为：





7.如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述N个极化信道的序号在所述第一序列中是按照所述N个极化信道的可靠度进行排列的。


8.根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述N个极化信道的序号在所述第一序列中是按照所述N个极化信道的可靠度从低到高进行排列的。


9.根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号是根据可靠度排序选择的。


10.根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据可靠度排序为根据可靠度从高到低的顺序，从所述第一序列中选择所述K个极化信道的序号。


11.根据权利要求1-10任意一项所述的方法，所述K个待编码比特中包括循环冗余校验比特。


12.根据权利要求1-11任意一项所述的方法，所述K个待编码比特中包括奇偶校验比特。


13.一种编码装置，其特征在于，包括：
获取单元，用于获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q11或表Q11所示的序列的子集，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝2n，n为正整数，K≤N，N大于等于64；
选择单元，用于从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
编码单元，用于按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述待编码比特，并对所述待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q11为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,256,34,24,36,7,129,66,512,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,257,21,132,35,258,26,513,80,37,25,22,136,260,264,38,514,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,516,49,74,272,160,520,288,528,192,544,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,320,133,52,23,134,384,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,259,84,138,145,261,29,43,98,515,88,140,30,146,71,262,265,161,576,45,100,640,51,148,46,75,266,273,517,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,768,268,274,518,54,83,57,521,112,135,78,289,194,85,276,522,58,168,139,99,86,60,280,89,290,529,524,196,141,101,147,176,142,530,321,31,200,90,545,292,322,532,263,149,102,105,304,296,163,92,47,267,385,546,324,208,386,150,153,165,106,55,328,536,577,548,113,154,79,269,108,578,224,166,519,552,195,270,641,523,275,580,291,59,169,560,114,277,156,87,197,116,170,61,531,525,642,281,278,526,177,293,388,91,584,769,198,172,120,201,336,62,282,143,103,178,294,93,644,202,592,323,392,297,770,107,180,151,209,284,648,94,204,298,400,608,352,325,533,155,210,305,547,300,109,184,534,537,115,167,225,326,306,772,157,656,329,110,117,212,171,776,330,226,549,538,387,308,216,416,271,279,158,337,550,672,118,332,579,540,389,173,121,553,199,784,179,228,338,312,704,390,174,554,581,393,283,122,448,353,561,203,63,340,394,527,582,556,181,295,285,232,124,205,182,643,562,286,585,299,354,211,401,185,396,344,586,645,593,535,240,206,95,327,564,800,402,356,307,301,417,213,568,832,588,186,646,404,227,896,594,418,302,649,771,360,539,111,331,214,309,188,449,217,408,609,596,551,650,229,159,420,310,541,773,610,657,333,119,600,339,218,368,652,230,391,313,450,542,334,233,555,774,175,123,658,612,341,777,220,314,424,395,673,583,355,287,183,234,125,557,660,616,342,316,241,778,563,345,452,397,403,207,674,558,785,432,357,187,236,664,624,587,780,705,126,242,565,398,346,456,358,405,303,569,244,595,189,566,676,361,706,589,215,786,647,348,419,406,464,680,801,362,590,409,570,788,597,572,219,311,708,598,601,651,421,792,802,611,602,410,231,688,653,248,369,190,364,654,659,335,480,315,221,370,613,422,425,451,614,543,235,412,343,372,775,317,222,426,453,237,559,833,804,712,834,661,808,779,617,604,433,720,816,836,347,897,243,662,454,318,675,618,898,781,376,428,665,736,567,840,625,238,359,457,399,787,591,678,434,677,349,245,458,666,620,363,127,191,782,407,436,626,571,465,681,246,707,350,599,668,790,460,249,682,573,411,803,789,709,365,440,628,689,374,423,466,793,250,371,481,574,413,603,366,468,655,900,805,615,684,710,429,794,252,373,605,848,690,713,632,482,806,427,904,414,223,663,692,835,619,472,455,796,809,714,721,837,716,864,810,606,912,722,696,377,435,817,319,621,812,484,430,838,667,488,239,378,459,622,627,437,380,818,461,496,669,679,724,841,629,351,467,438,737,251,462,442,441,469,247,683,842,738,899,670,783,849,820,728,928,791,367,901,630,685,844,633,711,253,691,824,902,686,740,850,375,444,470,483,415,485,905,795,473,634,744,852,960,865,693,797,906,715,807,474,636,694,254,717,575,913,798,811,379,697,431,607,489,866,723,486,908,718,813,476,856,839,725,698,914,752,868,819,814,439,929,490,623,671,739,916,463,843,381,497,930,821,726,961,872,492,631,729,700,443,741,845,920,382,822,851,730,498,880,742,445,471,635,932,687,903,825,500,846,745,826,732,446,962,936,475,853,867,637,907,487,695,746,828,753,854,857,504,799,255,964,909,719,477,915,638,748,944,869,491,699,754,858,478,968,383,910,815,976,870,917,727,493,873,701,931,756,860,499,731,823,922,874,918,502,933,743,760,881,494,702,921,501,876,847,992,447,733,827,934,882,937,963,747,505,855,924,734,829,965,938,884,506,749,945,966,755,859,940,830,911,871,639,888,479,946,750,969,508,861,757,970,919,875,862,758,948,977,923,972,761,877,952,495,703,935,978,883,762,503,925,878,735,993,885,939,994,980,926,764,941,967,886,831,947,507,889,984,751,942,996,971,890,509,949,973,1000,892,950,863,759,1008,510,979,953,763,974,954,879,981,982,927,995,765,956,887,985,997,986,943,891,998,766,511,988,1001,951,1002,893,975,894,1009,955,1004,1010,957,983,958,987,1012,999,1016,767,989,1003,990,1005,959,1011,1013,895,1006,1014,1017,1018,991,1020,1007,1015,1019,1021,1022,1023]
其中，表Q11为：











14.一种编码装置，其特征在于，包括：
获取单元，用于获取用于对K个待编码比特进行编码的第一序列，所述第一序列中包含N个极化信道的序号，所述第一序列为序列Q11或表Q11所示的序列，所述K为正整数，N为Polar码的母码长度，N＝1024，K≤N；
选择单元，用于从所述第一序列中选择K个极化信道的序号；
编码单元，用于按照所选择的K个极化信道的序号放置所述待编码比特，并对所述待编码比特进行Polar码编码；
其中，序列Q11为：
[0,1,2,4,8,16,32,3,5,64,9,6,17,10,18,128,12,33,65,20,256,34,24,36,7,129,66,512,11,40,68,130,19,13,48,14,72,257,21,132,35,258,26,513,80,37,25,22,136,260,264,38,514,96,67,41,144,28,69,42,516,49,74,272,160,520,288,528,192,544,70,44,131,81,50,73,15,320,133,52,23,134,384,76,137,82,56,27,97,39,259,84,138,145,261,29,43,98,515,88,140,30,146,71,262,265,161,576,45,100,640,51,148,46,75,266,273,517,104,162,53,193,152,77,164,768,268,274,518,54,83,57,521,112,135,78,289,194,85,276,522,58,168,139,99,86,60,280,89,290,529,524,196,141,101,147,176,142,530,321,31,200,90,545,292,322,532,263,149,102,105,304,296,163,92,47,267,385,546,324,208,386,150,153,165,106,55,328,536,577,548,113,154,79,269,108,578,224,166,519,552,195,270,641,523,275,580,291,59,169,560,114,277,156,87,197,116,170,61,531,525,642,281,278,526,177,293,388,91,584,769,198,172,120,201,336,62,282,143,103,178,294,93,644,202,592,323,392,297,770,107,180,151,209,284,648,94,204,298,400,608,352,325,533,155,210,305,547,300,109,184,534,537,115,167,225,326,306,772,157,656,329,110,117,212,171,776,330,226,549,538,387,308,216,416,271,279,158,337,550,672,118,332,579,540,389,173,121,553,199,784,179,228,338,312,704,390,174,554,581,393,283,122,448,353,561,203,63,340,394,527,582,556,181,295,285,232,124,205,182,643,562,286,585,299,354,211,401,185,396,344,586,645,593,535,240,206,95,327,564,800,402,356,307,301,417,213,568,832,588,186,646,404,227,896,594,418,302,649,771,360,539,111,331,214,309,188,449,217,408,609,596,551,650,229,159,420,310,541,773,610,657,333,119,600,339,218,368,652,230,391,313,450,542,334,233,555,774,175,123,658,612,341,777,220,314,424,395,673,583,355,287,183,234,125,557,660,616,342,316,241,778,563,345,452,397,403,207,674,558,785,432,357,187,236,664,624,587,780,705,126,242,565,398,346,456,358,405,303,569,244,595,189,566,676,361,706,589,215,786,647,348,419,406,464,680,801,362,590,409,570,788,597,572,219,311,708,598,601,651,421,792,802,611,602,410,231,688,653,248,369,190,364,654,659,335,480,315,221,370,613,422,425,451,614,543,23...

【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员：王俊，张公正，张华滋，徐晨，黄凌晨，戴胜辰，罗禾佳，乔云飞，李榕，王坚，陈莹，尼基塔·波利扬斯基，米哈伊尔·加米涅夫，沈祖康，皇甫幼睿，杜颖钢，
申请(专利权)人：华为技术有限公司，
类型：发明
国别省市：广东;44