The invention discloses a planting method of Phyllostachys pubescens, which comprises the following steps: (1) soil preparation and hole drilling; (2) planting; (3) young forest management of Phyllostachys pubescens; (4) mature forest management of Phyllostachys pubescens. The invention creates a better environment for the cultivation of Phyllostachys pubescens, makes water not easy to lose and reduces the cultivation cost of Phyllostachys pubescens; applies farm manure containing water-retaining agent, improves soil nutrients, at the same time, slowly releases nutrients and water, releases nutrients with water, absorbs nutrients with water, and reduces the frequency of fertilization and nutrient loss in later stage; When Xinzhu was planted, combined with the application of compound fertilizer containing water-retaining agent, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium were adequately supplied, combined with water-retaining agent and its material proportion, the supply and demand of nutrient elements were balanced; when Nanzhu was planted with biogas slurry, different fertilizers were applied every quarter to regulate its growth and development, and then the adaptability of Nanzhu was improved.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种楠竹的种植方法
本专利技术涉及一种楠竹的种植方法。
技术介绍
竹类自古以来就被认为是一种坚韧的植物,可以长与贫瘠,生于恶劣的环境,楠竹作为重要的经济竹种之一,大面积种植可以防止水土流失,调节局部气候,净化空气,并且,其被誉为“素食第一品”的“山珍”之一,在日本、加拿大和韩国更是被认作“餐餐必备,天天必食”的蔬菜,营养成分丰富,尤其是,纤维素含量丰富,据古代医术《纲目拾遗》中载:竹笋有“利九窍、通血脉、化痰涎、消食胀”等功效,今年研究发现,楠竹还具减肥、降血脂、抗衰老等保健功效:其用途广泛,已被大量用于建筑、日用品、医药、造纸领域,所以种植楠竹对贫瘠山区有重大的经济意义。现有的楠竹的种植一般凭经验操作,使得竹子营养不充分,造成产量低、生产慢、品质部一的现象,不但增加了成本,还加强了劳动投入,而且竹林稳定性差,易受病虫害浸染。
技术实现思路
为克服现有技术的不足之处,本专利技术提供一种楠竹的种植方法。本专利技术是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种楠竹的种植方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:(1)整地打穴:5-6月翻松泥土,加入有机质为>50%的土,按2.5-3m的间隔挖出长宽高尺寸为1X1.2X0.8m的孔穴,空置3个月后,按50-60g/m2施农家肥15-17天后,按3-5L/㎡浇足水,放置待用;(2)栽植:10月下旬,将母竹放入孔穴中,覆土呈馒头状,最高点高出地面5cm以上,每隔6-8行栽培2-4行梨树或桃树;(3)楠竹的幼林管理:楠竹第一次萌发新竹株,深翻20-25cm,按400-500ml/㎡浇水,随机按25-35g/㎡施复合肥;每隔3-5月同量施复合肥,每年 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种楠竹的种植方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:(1)整地打穴:5‑6月翻松泥土,加入有机质为>50%的土,按2.5‑3m的间隔挖出长宽高尺寸为1X1.2X0.8m的孔穴,空置3个月后,按50‑60g/m
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种楠竹的种植方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:(1)整地打穴:5-6月翻松泥土,加入有机质为>50%的土,按2.5-3m的间隔挖出长宽高尺寸为1X1.2X0.8m的孔穴,空置3个月后,按50-60g/m2施农家肥15-17天后,按3-5L/㎡浇足水,放置待用;(2)栽植:10月下旬,将母竹放入孔穴中,覆土呈馒头状,最高点高出地面5cm以上,每隔6-8行栽培2-4行梨树或桃树;(3)...
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