A fruit picking end device consists of a steering gear, a rudder arm, a pull rod, a movable blade, a fixed blade, a scissor handle and an inner hexagonal screw. The steering gear is installed at the end of the shearing handle to drive the whole device for shearing and picking operations. The steering arm is installed above the steering gear and connected with the output shaft of the steering gear. Drive the rudder arm to swing and drive the pull rod to move; the two ends of the pull rod are respectively articulated with the rudder arm and the movable blade through the inner hexagonal screw; the movable blade and the fixed blade are articulated with the inner hexagonal screw to be installed at the top of the shear handle; the rudder arm, the pull rod, the movable blade and the shear handle are composed of the rudder arm, the pull rod, the movable blade Four-bar linkage mechanism; after receiving control signal, the steering gear drives the rudder arm to swing and then drives the pull rod to move. The movable blade rotates under the pull action of the pull rod, and the fixed blade closes to cut the fruit handle. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient control, and can quickly finish fruit picking.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种水果采摘末端装置
本技术涉及一种采摘装置领域,主要涉及一种结构简单、控制方便的水果采摘末端装置。
技术介绍
水果产业是我国的重要产业之一,我国水果的种植面积、生产总量均位于世界首位。水果采摘是水果生产的重要步骤之一,目前水果的采摘依赖人工完成,效率低,高处的水果采摘难度大,常借助于梯子等工具或人工爬树采摘,费时费力,还易造成安全隐患。因此,为解决现状,设计一种结构简单、操作方便的水果采摘末端装置具有较强的实用性。
技术实现思路
本技术的技术方案是:一种水果采摘末端装置,其特征在于,由舵机、舵臂、拉杆、活动刀片、固定刀片、剪柄和内六角螺丝组成;所述舵机安装在所述剪柄的末端,用于驱动整个装置进行剪切采摘动作;所述舵臂安装在所述舵机上方并连接所述舵机的输出轴,在所述舵机的驱动下所述舵臂摆动并带动所述拉杆动作;所述拉杆的两端通过所述内六角螺丝分别铰接所述舵臂与所述活动刀片;所述活动刀片和所述固定刀片通过所述内六角螺丝铰接安装在所述剪柄的顶端;所述舵臂、拉杆、活动刀片及剪柄构成四连杆机构;所述内六角螺丝用于固定各部件;所述舵机接收控制信号后驱动所述舵臂摆动,并随即带动所述拉 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种水果采摘末端装置,其特征在于,由舵机、舵臂、拉杆、活动刀片、固定刀片、剪柄和内六角螺丝组成;所述舵机安装在所述剪柄的末端,用于驱动整个装置进行剪切采摘动作;所述舵臂安装在所述舵机上方并连接所述舵机的输出轴,在所述舵机的驱动下所述舵臂摆动并带动所述拉杆动作;所述拉杆的两端通过所述内六角螺丝分别铰接所述舵臂与所述活动刀片;所述活动刀片和所述固定刀片通过所述内六角螺丝铰接安装在所述剪柄的顶端;所述舵臂、拉杆、活动刀片及剪柄构成四连杆机构;所述内六角螺丝用于固定各部件;所述舵机接收控制信号后驱动所述舵臂摆动,并随即带动所述拉杆运动,所述活动刀片在所述拉杆的拉动作用下旋转,与 ...
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种水果采摘末端装置,其特征在于,由舵机、舵臂、拉杆、活动刀片、固定刀片、剪柄和内六角螺丝组成;所述舵机安装在所述剪柄的末端,用于驱动整个装置进行剪切采摘动作;所述舵臂安装在所述舵机上方并连接所述舵机的输出轴,在所述舵机的驱动下所述舵臂摆动并带动所述拉杆动作;所述拉杆的两端通过所述内六角螺丝分别铰接所述舵臂与所...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:许丽佳,郑丽娜,李蒙良,李源彬,
申请(专利权)人:四川农业大学,
类型:新型
国别省市:四川,51
还没有人留言评论。发表了对其他浏览者有用的留言会获得科技券。