The invention discloses a drum type cleaning machine belongs to the field of dung, animal husbandry machinery, through the filter cloth coiling reel rotation, cloth on dry matter transported to homes, urine separated by cloth filter can realize solid-liquid, to solve the pig manure processing workload, high energy consumption, pollution of groundwater and other problems, the characterized in that the cloth into the card slot reel assembly through the cloth board with the card slot, design a locking device can lock the tape pallets, so it does not fall off by force, the host through the triangular tooth clutch drum assembly to transfer power, the winding drum assembly will rotate the filter cloth filter cloth, solid waste delivery to homes, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects of manure removal no residue, no dead ends, fecal water separation through the filter cloth in the dormitory, eliminating the need for separation process and special equipment, province In the time of labor saving, the sewage produced is less. The reel and main engine are designed to be detachable, so that multiple houses can share the main engine, so as to reduce the investment cost of the whole pig farm.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
卷筒式清粪机
本专利技术涉及一种应用于养猪场的卷筒式清粪装置,属于畜牧机械
技术介绍
目前,已知的养猪场清粪装置有刮板式、水泡粪式和水冲式等。水泡粪式,即舍内地面是水泥漏粪地板,地板下是粪水池,猪粪通过漏粪板落入水池中,待积攒到一定时候,打开粪水池排水阀门,将粪水排放到舍外,再经过粪水分离机将干物质分离,这种处理方式的优点是舍内有害气体含量低,缺点是舍内空气湿度大,处理废液工作量大,易污染地下水;另一种是刮板式清粪系统,即每列猪栏下安装一套刮板系统,固态物由金属刮板定期刮到舍外,尿液废水由中央溜管排到舍外实现固液分离,这种处理方式的优点是效率高,对地下水污染小,缺点是设备投资大,工作有噪音,对猪易造成应激反应;水冲式是舍的一端设高位水箱,定期放水将粪槽内粪水冲出舍外再进行粪水分离,其缺点是冲洗不彻底,有死角,费水,后期粪水分离工作量大,污染环境,现在已经很少采用。
技术实现思路
为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本专利技术提供了一种卷筒式清粪机。本专利技术所采用的技术方案是:卷筒清粪机主要由卷筒总成、机架、万向轮、手柄、顶辊总成、牙嵌离合器、主传动轴、链传动系统、 ...
【技术保护点】
一种卷筒式清粪机,主要由卷筒总成、机架、万向轮、手柄、顶辊总成、牙嵌离合器、主传动轴、链传动系统、布带卡板、电机减速机、以及滤布等部分组成,其特征在于:所述卷筒式清粪机配置于猪舍两端出粪口处,滤布平铺于猪栏下的粪槽内,滤布两端通过布带卡板卡在清粪机卷筒卡槽内,工作时动力通过传动系统带动卷筒转动将滤布收卷,滤布上干物质输送到舍外,尿液污水等通过滤布在猪舍内过滤、渗透到粪槽中央的溜管排到储液池。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种卷筒式清粪机,主要由卷筒总成、机架、万向轮、手柄、顶辊总成、牙嵌离合器、主传动轴、链传动系统、布带卡板、电机减速机、以及滤布等部分组成,其特征在于:所述卷筒式清粪机配置于猪舍两端出粪口处,滤布平铺于猪栏下的粪槽内,滤布两端通过布带卡板卡在清粪机卷筒卡槽内,工作时动力通过传动系统带动卷筒转动将滤布收卷,滤布上干物质输送到舍外,尿液污水等通过滤布在猪舍内过滤、渗透到粪槽中央的溜管排到储液池。2.根据权利要求1所述的卷筒式清粪机,其特征在于:卷筒式清粪机底座安装有万向轮,可以左右移动调整机器位置,对正清粪粪沟,也可以将设备移动到另一栋舍工作,为多栋舍清粪;卷筒总成可从主机上快...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:汪德众,王敦军,李爱华,李媛,魏云丰,赵荔娜,卢宏宇,张海龙,王莹,李特,
申请(专利权)人:黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所,
类型:发明
国别省市:黑龙江,23
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