用于改善混凝土耐久性能的组合物制造技术

一种用于改善混凝土耐久性能的组合物，包括单体１０～５０份、中和剂０～２６份、还原剂０．０１～０．５０份、交联剂０．０１～０．２０份、改性剂１～１０份、氧化剂０．０５～０．３０份、水２０～９０份重量份配比的原料。本发明专利技术采用在施工现场混合，对混凝土的微裂缝、微孔隙以及本体进行喷淋或浸渍，用远红外辐射原位合成高吸水性树脂。利用原位合成的吸水性树脂吸水膨胀、密实裂缝或孔隙，截断介质水的传输路径，提高了混凝土的耐久性能。经试验，采用本发明专利技术组合物处理的混凝土试件，其抗渗压力提高７０％～１８０％，混凝土的抗冻性提高１５％～３５％，硫酸盐腐蚀后强度损失率降低５７％～８４％、质量损失降低５６％～８６％，抗氯离子渗透性提高１．７～８．５０倍，抗碳化性能提高５０％。

Composition for improving durability of concrete

A composition for improving the durability of concrete, including single 10 ~ 50, 0 ~ 26 neutralizing agent and reducing agent 0.01 - 0.50, 0.01 - 0.20, crosslinking agent modification agent 1 ~ 10, 0.05 ~ 0.30 oxidant and water 20 to 90 weight parts of raw materials. The invention adopts mixing in the construction field to spray or impregnate the micro crack, micro gap and the body of the concrete, and synthesize the superabsorbent resin in situ by far infrared radiation. The water absorption, swelling, dense cracks or pores of the in-situ synthesized water absorbent resin are used to cut off the transmission path of the medium water, so as to improve the durability of the concrete. After testing, the composition of the invention of concrete specimen, the impermeability pressure increases from 70% to 180%, the frost resistance of concrete is increased by 15% ~ 35%, the strength loss rate decreased by 57% ~ 84%, 56% ~ 86% mass loss decreased after corrosion of sulphate and chloride ion penetration resistance increased 1.7 ~ 8.50 times, the anti carbonation performance is improved 50%.

【技术实现步骤摘要】

【技术保护点】
一种用于改善混凝土耐久性能的组合物，其特征在于它包括下述重量份配比的原料：单体１０～５０份中和剂０～２６份还原剂０．０１～０．５０份交联剂０．０１～０．２０份改性剂１～１０份　 　氧化剂０．０５～０．３０份水２０～９０份上述的单体是通式为Ｒ↓［１］ＣＨ＝ＣＲ↓［２］Ｒ↓［３］的不饱和酸或不饱和酸的盐或酰胺中的一种或多种，式中Ｒ↓［１］为Ｈ或ＣＯＯＨ，Ｒ↓［２］为Ｈ、ＣＨ↓［３］或ＣＨ↓［２］ ＯＨ，Ｒ↓［３］为ＣＯＯＨ、ＣＨ...

【技术特征摘要】

【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员：魏俊发，宋学锋，
申请(专利权)人：陕西师范大学，
类型：发明
国别省市：87[中国|西安]