The utility model belongs to a clinical functional auxiliary, and discloses a nausea and vomiting risk rating evaluation card, which is provided with a nausea and vomiting risk rating comparison card riveted from top to bottom, a slight/low vomiting risk medicine tab C, a medium/high vomiting risk medicine tab B, and a non-drug factor tab A. The external side of the nausea and vomiting Risk Rating Rating Rating comparison card is provided with a nausea and vomiting risk level comparison card. The upper end of the slight/low vomiting risk drug tab C is provided with a C-card coating selection area, the upper end of the medium/high vomiting risk drug tab B is provided with a B-card coating selection area, and the outer side of the non-drug factor tab A is provided with a A-card coating selection area. The evaluation card material is not hydrophilic, can be recycled, compact and convenient, and the evaluation method is simple. It has the same color as the contrast chart. It is convenient to understand the risk of nausea and vomiting in patients. It can prompt timely measures to prevent nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡
本技术属于临床实用功能辅具
,尤其涉及一种恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡。
技术介绍
目前,业内常用的现有技术是这样的:恶心、呕吐(CINV)是肿瘤患者在化疗过程中最常见的不良反应,也是很多肿瘤病人恐惧化疗的重要原因之一。据统计,如果没有镇吐治疗,有70%~80%接受化疗的患者会出现恶心、呕吐反应。严重的恶心呕吐不仅能在短期内导致患者营养缺乏、脱水和电解质失衡,而且还会降低患者对治疗的依从性,使患者拒绝进一步化疗。准确的评估工具是及时、有效地预防化疗所致的恶心、呕吐的必要手段。国际上有的《化疗所致恶心呕吐个人风险因素评估表》,包括药物因素和非药物因素两方面,目前国内尚无统一的恶心呕吐评估工具。临床现通常采用表格类工具进行评估,没有方便携带、操作简易的评估卡类工具对化疗患者进行恶心、呕吐的风险等级评估。评估方法限制操作者,导致每次评估不及时;评估时,每位患者需要使用一张评估表单,浪费资源;由于《化疗所致恶心呕吐个人风险因素评估表》分为非药物和药物两部分,评估后需要对照表单下备注要求进行再次核算,评估方法繁琐。综上所述,现有技术存在的问题是:(1)没有统一的恶心呕吐评估工具;(2)临床现通常采用表格类工具进行评估,浪费资源、不易携带且操作繁琐。
技术实现思路
针对现有技术存在的问题,本技术提供了一种恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡。本技术是这样实现的,该恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡设置有通过铆钉从上到下依次铆接的恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡、轻微/低致吐风险药物选项卡C、中/高致吐风险药物选项卡B、非药物因素选项卡A;所述恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡的外侧设置有可视 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡,其特征在于,所述恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡设置有通过铆钉从上到下依次铆接的恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡、轻微/低致吐风险药物选项卡C、中/高致吐风险药物选项卡B、非药物因素选项卡A;所述恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡的外侧设置有可视窗,所述轻微/低致吐风险药物选项卡C的上端设置有C卡涂选区,所述中/高致吐风险药物选项卡B的上端设置有B卡涂选区,所述非药物因素选项卡A的外侧设置有A卡涂选区;所述铆钉采用不锈钢双面铆钉;所述恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡长10cm,宽3cm,恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡采用PVC防水卡。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡,其特征在于,所述恶心呕吐风险等级评估卡设置有通过铆钉从上到下依次铆接的恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡、轻微/低致吐风险药物选项卡C、中/高致吐风险药物选项卡B、非药物因素选项卡A;所述恶心呕吐风险级别对比卡的外侧设置有可视窗,所述轻微/...
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