The utility model is suitable for the field of kiwifruit cultivation technology, providing a super dwarf V frame of kiwi fruit, including a column arranged in a row, a transverse load on each column, a main drawing line for each column of vertical column, 0.3 to 0.4 meters from the ground, a side pulling line at each end of the transverse load, and a shed above the column. A grid line. The cultivation of kiwifruit using this V frame has realized the super dwarfing of the main trunk and shortens the distance of the nutrient transport of the tree body. It can enter the result more than one year earlier than the original, and the tree potential is enhanced and the fruit is increased. In addition, the space of 1.9 meters high in the lower part of the grid line and the space of the shelf face can be fully utilized to increase the yield of the kiwifruit; moreover, the water is increased. The flat main branch is underneath, with a large number of foliage covering shade, not sunburn the main branch in the high temperature season in summer; pruning is mainly under the shelf, and the pruning labor intensity is low and the efficiency is doubled.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种猕猴桃超矮化V形架
本技术属于猕猴桃栽培
,尤其涉及一种猕猴桃超矮化V形架。
技术介绍
现在大棚架下猕猴桃主干定干树形培养栽培模式一般是在地面上1.7米高度左右摘心定干,然后分出二个主枝上2米高的大棚架,再在主枝上分生侧枝或结果母枝形成总体树形骨架,果子主要结在2米高左右的大棚架棚面上。这是现在通用的模式,但这样的树形一是浪费了下部2米高左右的空间,同时主枝在上部;二是必须培养一定的叶面覆盖在上部给主枝遮阴,否则在夏季高温季节会晒伤主枝;三是修剪工作主要在大棚架2米高左右的上面,修剪劳动强度大,效率低;四是约1.7米高的主杆,增加了树体养分的输送距离,影响上部树冠的生长和果实的大小。
技术实现思路
鉴于上述问题,本技术的目的在于提供一种猕猴桃超矮化V形架,旨在解决现有猕猴桃栽培产量不高、劳作不方便的技术问题。本技术采用如下技术方案:所述猕猴桃超矮化V形架包括成行排列的立柱,每根立柱上有一根横担,对于每一行立柱,距离地面0.3~0.4米位置拉一根主拉线,横担两端头各拉一根侧拉线,所述立柱上方还有棚架网线。进一步的,所述立柱顶部与所述棚架网线固定。进一步的,所述棚架网线包括交叉的行拉线和列拉线,其中行拉线与所述主拉线、侧拉线平行,一根主拉线、两根侧拉线以及上方相近的两根行拉线形成V形结构。进一步的,所述立柱的高度为1.9米,所述横担的高度为1~1.2米,横担的长度为1米。本技术的有益效果是:本技术通过设置立柱和横担,并在距离地面0.3~0.4米位置拉一根主拉线、横担两端头各拉一根侧拉线,主拉线、两根侧拉线以及上方相近的棚架网线行拉线形成V形结构,具有两个斜面 ...
【技术保护点】
1.一种猕猴桃超矮化V形架,其特征在于,包括成行排列的立柱,每根立柱上有一根横担,对于每一行立柱,距离地面0.3~0.4米位置拉一根主拉线,横担两端头各拉一根侧拉线,所述立柱上方还有棚架网线,所述棚架网线包括交叉的行拉线和列拉线,其中行拉线与所述主拉线、侧拉线平行,一根主拉线、两根侧拉线以及上方相近的两根行拉线形成V形结构。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种猕猴桃超矮化V形架,其特征在于,包括成行排列的立柱,每根立柱上有一根横担,对于每一行立柱,距离地面0.3~0.4米位置拉一根主拉线,横担两端头各拉一根侧拉线,所述立柱上方还有棚架网线,所述棚架网线包括交叉的行拉线和列拉线,其中行拉线与所述主拉线、侧拉线平行,一...
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