The utility model discloses a new oil and water separator, which includes a vertical separation tube and a reflux pipe. The upper part of the separation tube is provided with an upper interface, the lower part of the separation tube is provided with a discharge port and a discharge valve, the lower part of the reflux pipe is provided with a lower interface, and a upper through pipe and a lower pipe are provided between the separation pipe and the reflux pipe. The two ends of the upper pipe are connected to the upper part of the separation tube and the backflow pipe, and the two ends of the lower pipe are connected to the lower part of the separation tube and the backflow pipe, and the lower pipe is provided with a reflow valve. The new type of oil-water separator is a traditional type of improvement, adding a lower return pipe and a reflow valve, and closing down the flow reflow valve when separating liquid from light water, and its function is in accordance with the traditional model. When the liquid separation is heavier than the water, the lower pipe return valve is opened, and the separation can be achieved by proper operation. The structure is simple, which makes up for the shortage of traditional oil-water separator.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种新型油水分离器
本技术涉及实验室器具,具体为一种新型油水分离器。
技术介绍
油水分离器的主要用途是在回流反应实验中除去生成的水。其原理是利用回流液的密度比水小,回流液位于上层,随着反应的进行,油水分离器中液位上升,当液位到达分离器的支管口部时,回流液自动回流到反应瓶中。而生成的水由于处于下层位置,不会流入反应瓶,当水储存到一定量后,可通过下面的旋塞将水放掉。如果实验的回流液的密度比水大(如CH2Cl2),传统油水分离器装置将不能使用。
技术实现思路
本技术的目的在于克服上述
技术介绍
困难,提供一种新型油水分离器。为达到上述目的,采用的技术方案为:一种新型油水分离器,包含竖直设置的分离管和回流管,所述分离管的上部设有上接口,分离管的下部设有排液口和排液阀,所述回流管的下部设有下接口,在所述分离管和回流管之间设有上通管和下通管,所述上通管的两端连通分离管和回流管的上部,所述下通管的两端连通分离管和回流管的下部,所述下通管上设有回流阀。进一步,所述上接口和下接口为分别对应冷凝管和蒸发器的磨口。进一步,所述分离管、回流管、上通管和下通管为玻璃材质,一体连接。进一步,所述下通管较所述分离管、回流管和上通管更细。进一步,所述上通管和下通管相互平行设置。进一步,所述上通管和下通管呈倾斜设置。采用上述方案的有益效果为:这种新型油水分离器是传统型的改进,增加了下回流通管和回流阀,在进行比水轻的液体分离时关闭下通管回流阀,其功能与传统型号一致。在进行比水重的液体分离时打开下通管回流阀,适当操作即可达到分离目的。结构简单,弥补了传统油水分离器的不足。附图说明图1为本技术新型油水分离器 ...
【技术保护点】
一种新型油水分离器,包含竖直设置的分离管(2)和回流管(4),其特征是:所述分离管(2)的上部设有上接口(1),分离管(2)的下部设有排液口(8)和排液阀(9),所述回流管(4)的下部设有下接口(6),在所述分离管(2)和回流管(4)之间设有上通管(3)和下通管(5),所述上通管(3)的两端连通分离管(2)和回流管(4)的上部,所述下通管(5)的两端连通分离管(2)和回流管(4)的下部,所述下通管(5)上设有回流阀(7)。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种新型油水分离器,包含竖直设置的分离管(2)和回流管(4),其特征是:所述分离管(2)的上部设有上接口(1),分离管(2)的下部设有排液口(8)和排液阀(9),所述回流管(4)的下部设有下接口(6),在所述分离管(2)和回流管(4)之间设有上通管(3)和下通管(5),所述上通管(3)的两端连通分离管(2)和回流管(4)的上部,所述下通管(5)的两端连通分离管(2)和回流管(4)的下部,...
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